Gum treatment is performed when the gums are in an unhealthy condition. In addition, treatments such as cleaning for gum care can also be applied preventively. In this way, bigger gum problems can be prevented.
Gum treatment is very important. When these treatments are delayed, it may even cause tooth loss. Gum treatments are very diverse and different applications are made for different problems.
Let's examine what types of gum treatment are, how it is done and how long it takes in our article!
Gum Disease
Gum disease treatment is performed when the gums are in an unhealthy condition. Additionally, preventive treatments such as cleaning for gum care can also be applied. This prevents larger gum problems from occurring.
Gum treatment is highly important. Delaying these treatments can even lead to tooth loss. Gum treatments vary widely and different applications are done for different problems.
What are the types of gum treatments, how are they performed, and how long do they take? Let's examine in our article!
Gum Diseases Symptoms
Gum diseases can sometimes manifest with severe pain. Especially, tingling and excessive sensitivity in the gums are the most important symptoms.
In addition to these, redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums are also among the symptoms. In some cases, gum diseases can progress without any symptoms. A dental examination is required to detect this.
Regular dental check-ups are crucial for detecting diseases that progress without such symptoms.
What is Gum Treatment?
Preventing gum diseases or treating existing diseases, aesthetic gum procedures all fall within the scope of gum treatment. In the field called Periodontology, the gums and hard tissues surrounding the teeth are examined.
Gums form the foundation of the mouth and teeth, surrounding the teeth. Any problem that occurs in the gums negatively affects oral and dental health.
Treatment for gum diseases is specialized for different problems. There are different cleaning procedures and applications for gum problems. Treatment is determined according to the individual's problem, the structure of the gums and mouth, and the person's general health.
Let's see what gum treatments are together.
Gum Treatments
Gum treatments can be divided into surgical treatments and non-surgical treatments. The aim of gum treatments can be listed as removing the infection, correcting the shape of the gum and performing detailed cleaning.
1. Professional Dental Cleaning
Plaque and tartar can often be seen on teeth. In some individuals, the accumulation of plaque and tartar can lead to gum diseases. In such cases, tartar and plaque are cleaned by expert dentists. Regular dental cleaning prevents dental diseases.
2. Gingival Pocket Reduction
When tartar accumulates under the gums for a long time, it may be necessary to lift the gums to remove the tartar accumulated underneath. When cleaning gum pockets, if the gums are damaged, it may be necessary to reshape them.
3. Bone Graft
When gum diseases progress, they can also damage the bones. Grafts taken from the person's bone or synthetic bone grafts are used to renew damaged areas. This way, bones can be renewed.
4. Soft Tissue Grafting
During gum disease processes, the gums may thin out and become damaged. In addition, gum recession may occur. In such cases, soft tissue grafting procedures are performed.
5. Gingivectomy
Some individuals may have gums that are larger than they should be, either genetically or due to swelling. In the gingivectomy procedure, excess gums are removed. It is also known as gum contouring among the public.
6. Gum Peeling
Color changes may occur in the gums due to infections and various problems. These color changes cause aesthetic concerns in individuals. Gum peeling (gum whitening) aims to give the gums a pink and healthy color.
Gum peeling is performed with surgical procedures or dental laser applications.
How is Gum Treatment Done?
The first stage of gum treatment is examination. During the examination, the dentist thoroughly examines the patient's mouth and conducts tests. As a result of this, the problem is identified and the treatment process is started.
In mild cases, extra care should be taken for oral hygiene and regular cleaning will solve the problem.
In severe cases where the structure of the gums is damaged, deep cleaning, medication, and surgical procedures may be necessary.
Stages of Gum Treatment:
- The first stage of treatment is usually cleaning procedures. During this stage, the dentist cleans hard deposits on the teeth with special tools.
- As a result of this process, your dentist will explain how to clean the plaque on your teeth.
- For simple inflammation, these stages will be sufficient. In cases of severe infections, surgical procedures are required after this stage.
- In the repair of gum tissue, lasers, surgical procedures, and some biomaterials can be used.
- After all these stages, the patient's gums are regularly checked.
- Success in gum treatments and all other dental treatments depends on both the dentist and the patient's diligence. Measures such as regular flossing, brushing, and paying attention to nutrition ensure healthy teeth in the long run.
How is Gum Bone Resorption Treatment Done?
Inflammations in the gums and various problems can cause gum recession. Gum recession exposes the tooth and its root. If gum problems are not treated, the tissues that support the teeth and the bone structures are damaged.
Teeth balance the jawbone and in cases of tooth loss, the jawbone loses its support. As a result, extra pressure is applied to the jaw during chewing. Bone resorption begins in the area where the tooth is missing.
For this condition, implant treatment can be used. Implants mimic the tooth root and fuse with the jawbone. This prevents bone resorption.
Treatment of Gum Recession
Gum recession is one of the commonly seen problems. Hard tooth brushing and the use of hard toothbrushes, genetic thinning of the gums can cause gum recession.
Gum recession causes pain and tingling, creating a poor aesthetic appearance. Gum tissue is repaired through gum treatment.
How Long Does Gum Treatment Take?
The duration of gum treatment varies depending on the severity of the disease and the diligence of the patient in treatment. Some treatments can be completed in a single session, while others may require 4-5 sessions.
In long treatment processes, it is also important to be patient and follow the instructions given by your doctor. This way, you can recover quickly.
Does Scaling Damage Teeth?
Scaling often raises the question of whether it damages teeth. Scaling does not harm the teeth. When performed regularly, this procedure is beneficial for teeth and prevents many oral and dental problems.